АРМЯНСКАЯ ОБЩИНА ТАВРИКИ-КРЫМА В ЗОЛОТООРДЫНСКОЕ ВРЕМЯ: АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПАМЯТНИКИ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2024.2.202.213Ключевые слова:
археологические памятники, Таврика-Крым, армянские древности, золотоордынское время, археологические памятникиэтнокультурная атрибуция, хронологияАннотация
Армянские древности Таврики-Крыма рассматриваются как совокупность археологических объектов, включающих материальные свидетельства присутствия армян на территории полуострова в золотоордынское время (середина XIII–XV вв.). Проблематика их выделения из массива средневековых памятников полуострова связана с выявлением в изучаемых комплексах т.н. «этнических маркеров» – объектов эпиграфики, архитектуры, декора. При этом, в археологическом плане материальное наследие крымских армян XIV–XV вв. включает культурные напластования и строительные остатки древних
городов, селений, монастырей и могильников. Нижняя хронологическая граница функционирования памятников относится к первой половиной XIV в., а верхняя в большинстве случаев определяется XVI–XVIII вв., что связано с фактом продолжения деятельности армянской общины на полуострове уже в османское время.
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