Одонтологическая характеристика носителей сарматской культуры II–IV вв. н.э. с территории Нижнего Поволжья

Авторы

  • Алия Жулмагамбетовна Машкова Институт этнологии и антропологии имени Н. Н. Миклухо-Маклая РАН (г. Москва, Россия)
  • Наталья Александровна Лейбова Институт этнологии и антропологии имени Н. Н. Миклухо-Маклая РАН (г. Москва, Россия)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2026.1.52.66

Ключевые слова:

археология, одонтология, позднесарматская археологическая культура, ранний железный век, Нижнее Поволжье

Аннотация

В статье приводятся новые данные по одонтологии представителей (36 индивидов) сарматской археологической культуры (II-IV вв. н.э.) с территории Нижнего Поволжья. Для статистического анализа были привлечены сравнительные серии бронзового и раннего железного веков. В результате было выявлено, что в исследуемой серии преобладают признаки западного одонтологического ствола. Полученные данные демонстрируют сходство со скифами (VI-IV вв. до н.э.) и «черняховцами» (II-IV вв. н.э.) Северного Причерноморья и культурами Южной Сибири раннего железного века. В сравнении с группами бронзового века наибольшая близость прослеживается со среднеазиатскими культурами.

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Опубликован

2026-02-28

Как цитировать

Машкова , А. Ж., & Лейбова , Н. А. (2026). Одонтологическая характеристика носителей сарматской культуры II–IV вв. н.э. с территории Нижнего Поволжья . Археология Евразийских степей, (1), 52–66. https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2026.1.52.66

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Исследования и публикации