B.S. Zhukov and his Contacts Abroad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2023.3.81.95Keywords:
archaeology, B.S. Zhukov, Gero von Merhart, soviet archaeologists, German Archaeological Institute, International Archaeological Congress in Berlin in 1929, Crimea, Volga region, Tardenoise, NeolithicAbstract
B.S. Zhukov is one of the few Soviet archaeologists known in Europe. However, international contacts still remain the least studied page of his biography. The authors discuss two episodes related to this topic. The first one is connected with B.S. Zhukov's trip to Berlin in 1929 and his speech at the International Archaeological Congress, dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the founding of the German Archaeological Institute, as well as with the correspondence of the scientist with the administration of this institute. The second one concerns B.S. Zhukov's dialogue with the German archaeologist Gero von Merhart. Within the framework of article the documents valuable for the history of science are published in Russian for the first time: the text of B.S. Zhukov’ paper «Tardenoise in the Crimea. Neolithic in the Volga region», published in the collection of materials of the Berlin Congress in 1930, a letter from the scientist to the administration of the German Archaeological Institute, in which he thanks for being elected a corresponding member of the Institute and makes comments on the proofreading of the report, as well as a letter from B.S. Zhukov to G. Merhart, that is kept in the personal archive of the German archaeologist at the University of Marburg.
References
Anuchin, D. N. 1913. In Obermayer, H. Doistoricheskiy chelovek (Prehistoric man). Saint Petersburg: “Brokgauz-Efron” Publ. (in Russian).
In Voronin, N. N., Tikhanova, M. A. (eds.). 1962. Arkheologicheskie ekspeditsii Gosudarstvennoi Akademii istorii material'noi kul'tury i Instituta arkheologii Akademii nauk SSSR (1919–1956 gg.): Ukazatel' (Archaeological Expeditions of the State Academy for the History of Material Culture and the Institute of Archaeology of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1919–1956): Index). Moscow: Academy of Sciences of the USSR (in Russian).
Bader, O. N. 1940. In Struve, V. V. (ed.). Sovetskaia Arkheologiia (Soviet Archaeology) V. Moscow-Leningrad: Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 93–100 (in Russian).
Bonch-Osmolovsky, G. A. 1926. In Krym (Crimea) 2, 74–94 (in Russian).
Vdovin, A. S., Detlova, E. V., Makarov, N. P. 2012. In Vdovin, A. S., Tunkina, I. V. (eds.). Evraziiskii arkheologo-istoriograficheskii sbornik (Eurasian Archaeological and Historiographic Collection of Papers). Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg Filial Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Krasnoiarsk: Krasnoiarsk State Pedagogical University Publ., 104–123 (in Russian).
Vdovin, A. S., Makarov, N. P. 2015. In Ural'skii istoricheskii vestnik (Ural Historical Bulletin) 48 (3), 25–30 (in Russian).
Gening, V. F. 1982. Ocherki po istorii sovetskoi arkheologii (U istokov formirovaniia marksistskikh teoreticheskikh osnov sovetskoi arkheologii. 20-e – pervaia polovina 30-kh godov) (Essays on the History of Soviet Archaeology (At the Origins of the Marxist Theoretical Background of Soviet Archaeology)). Kiev: “Naukova dumka” Publ. (in Russian).
Gromov, V. V. 1931. In Soobshcheniia Gosudarstvennoi Akademii istorii material'noi kul'tury (Bulletins of the State Academy of the History of Material Culture) 2, 31–32 (in Russian).
Detlova, E. V. 2021. In Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh stepei (Archaeology of Eurasian Steppes) 5, 157–165 (in Russian).
Detlova, E. V., Burovsky, A. M., Kuzminykh, S. V. 2014. In Stratum plus (Stratum plus) 1, 211–227 (in Russian).
Detlova, E. V., Kuzminykh, S. V. 2014. In Teoriia i praktika arkheologicheskikh issledovanii (Theory and practice of archaeological research) 10 (2), 112–121 (in Russian).
Detlova, E. V., Kuzminykh, S. V., Malov, N. M. 2019. In Lopatin V.A. (ed.). Arkheologiia vostochno-evropeiskoi stepi (Archaeology of East-European Steppe) 15. Saratov: Saratov State University, 224–298 (in Russian).
Dlozhevs’ky, S. S. 1929. In Ukraïna (Ukraine) 6, 173–175 (in Ukranian).
Zhukov, B. S. 1925. In Bunak, V. V. (ed.). Trudy Antropologicheskogo institute (Proceedings of the Anthropological Institute) 1. Moscow: Anthropological Institute, 37–78 (in Russian).
Zhukov, B. S. 1927а. In Russkiy antropologicheskiy zhurnal (Russian Anthropological Journal), 16 (1–2), 58–75 (in Russian).
Zhukov, B. S. 1927б. In Zhukov, B. S., Bader, O. N. (eds.). Materialy k doistorii Tsentral'no-Promyshlennoy oblasti (Materials for the prehistory of the Central Industrial region). Moscow: State Museum of the Central Industrial Region, 13–18 (in Russian).
Zhukov, B. S. 1929а. In Etnografiya (Ethnography) 1, 54–77 (in Russian).
Zhukov, B. S. 1929б. In Bogdanov, V. V., Tolstov, S. P. (eds.). Kul'tura i byt naseleniya Tsentral'no-Promyshlennoy oblasti (Culture and everyday life of the Central Industrial region population). Moscow: State Museum of the Central Industrial Region, 31–35 (in Russian).
Kuzminykh, S. V. 2023. In Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh stepei (Archaeology of Eurasian Steppes) 3, 8–66 (in Russian).
Kuzminykh, S. V., Detlova, E. V., Salminen, T., Safonov, I. E. 2014. In Kuzminykh, S. V., Chizhevsky, A. A. (eds.). Anan’inskii mir: istoki, razvitie, sviazi, istoricheskie sud’by (The World of Ananyino: Origins, Evolution, Relations, Historical Fate). Series: Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh stepei (Archaeology of Eurasian Steppes) 20. Kazan: “Otechestvo” Publ., 7–41 (in Russian).
Megart, G. 2019. Vospominaniya o Sovetskoy Rossii. Pis'ma (Memories of Soviet Russia). Krasnoyarsk: Krasnoyarsk Regional Museum of Local Lore (in Russian).
Moiseev, A. S. 1920. In Izvestiia Tavricheskoi uchenoi arkhivnoi komissii (Proceedings of the Taurida Learned Archival Commission) 57, 297–303 (in Russian).
Moiseev, A. S. 1923. In Priroda (Nature) (7–12), 122–125 (in Russian).
Obermayer, H. 1913. Doistoricheskiy chelovek (Prehistoric man). Saint Petersburg: “Brokgauz-Efron” Publ. (in Russian).
Formozov, A. A. 1961. Ocherki po istorii russkoy arkheologii (Essays on the history of Russian archaeology). Moscow: Academy of Sciences of the USSR (in Russian).
Ailio, J. 1922. Fragen der russischen Steinzeit. Helsingfors. Zeitschrift der Finnischen Altertumsgesellschaft. Vol. XXIX: 1.
Europaeus, A. 1927. In Nordman, C.A. (ed.). Nordiska arkeologimötet i Helsingfors. Series: Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistyksen Aikakauskirja. Vol. XXXVI: 1. Helsinki: Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistys, 45–77 (in Swedish).
Merhart, G. 1912. In Beiträge zur Anthropologie und Urgeschichte Bayerns. München, 37–55.
Merhart, G. 1926. Bronzezeit am Jenissei. Ein Beitrag zur Urgeschichte Sibiriens. Wien: Anton Schroll&Co.
Merhart, G. 2008. Daljoko: Bilder aus sibirischen Arbeitstagen. Wien: Böhlau.
Schukov, B. S. 1930. In Archäologisches Institut des Deutschen Reiches. Bericht über die Hundertjahrfeier 21–25 April 1929. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 281–290.
Theune, C. 2001. In Eine hervorragend nationale Wissenschaft. Deutsche Prähistoriker zwischen 1900 und 1995. Ergänzungsbände zum Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde. Berlin-New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2001. S. 151–168.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 E.V. Detlova, S.V. Kuzminykh, A.O. Nagler
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
