Wooden Kremlins and Fortresses of the XVI-XVIII Centuries in the Kama Region
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2023.6.142.157Keywords:
archaeology, Upper Kama region, fort, kremlin, wooden fortress, Cherdyn, Solikamsk, Kungur, Osa, Yegoshikha.Abstract
The article summarizes the results of a comprehensive historical study of the kremlins and fortresses of the Upper Kama region of the XVI–XVIII centuries. The main stages of the development of wooden defensive architecture in the region are traced. Stroganov fortresses and kremlins of Cherdyn, Solikamsk, Kungur, Osa and Yegoshikha settlement are described. It is noted that the change in the size of the sazhen (Russian unit of measurement) in the XVII century practically did not affect the standard of logging. The module of wooden construction is defined, which allows to reconstruct towers of different types with great accuracy, even by a brief description.
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