Ken-Bulun Settlement (Chui Valley, Kyrgyzstan): studies in 2022

Authors

  • Valerii A. Kolchenko Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnology named after B.J. Jamgerchinov, National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Kyrgyzstan. Chui Avenue, 265a, Bishkek, the Republic of Kyrgyzstan
  • Demir K. Tulush Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Khalikov, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences. Butlerov St., 30, Kazan, 420012, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation; Tuvan Institute for Humanitarian and Applied Socio-Economic Research.Kochetova Str., 4, Kyzyl, 667000, the Republic of Tuva, Russian Federation
  • Airat G. Sitdikov Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University. Kremlyovskaya St., 18, Kazan, 420000, the Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation; Institute of Archaeology named after A. Kh. Khalikov, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences. Butlerov Str., 30, Kazan, 420012, the Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2024.5.31.47

Keywords:

Central Asia, Tian Shan region, Middle Ages, urban culture, archaeological excavations, residential and industrial buildings

Abstract

In 2022, studies of the Ken-Bulun settlement began in the Chuy Valley of Kyrgyzstan. They were carried out at two excavations. The remains of mud brick buildings were found on both sites, which were opened along the 1st construction horizon while retaining walls 0.3-0.5 meters thick. Excavation 1 was laid on a topographically identified building in the central ruins of the monument. The revealed layers belong the last two periods of the settlement functioning at the beginning of the 2nd millennium AD. Excavation 2 is located near the central ruins of the settlement. Its research made it possible to identify premises for various purposes, the remains of large furnaces, as well as to determine the presence of at least two periods of construction. According to the materials obtained, the upper one is dated from the middle of the XI – beginning of the XII century. The boundaries of the excavations included both residential and industrial premises, which increase the importance of the study. The collected artifacts are finds made of stone, iron, bronze, glass, but most of them are ceramic. Among the latter, in addition to the usual ones, are celadon, kashin and glazed. There is also a collection of coins, which gave grounds for dating.

References

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Kolchenko, V. A. 2021. Svodnyy otchet ob ekspertizakh osvaivaemykh i transformiruemykh territoriy na nalichie ob"ektov istoriko-kul'turnogo naslediya, provedennykh v 2020 g. (Summary report on expert examinations of developed and transformed territories for the presence of historical and cultural heritage objects, conducted in 2020). Bishkek. Archaeological Archive of the Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic (in Russian).

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Published

2024-10-31

How to Cite

Kolchenko , V. A., Tulush , D. K., & Sitdikov , A. G. (2024). Ken-Bulun Settlement (Chui Valley, Kyrgyzstan): studies in 2022. Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei (Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes), (5), 31–47. https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2024.5.31.47

Issue

Section

Research and Publication

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