MANIFESTATION OF NEOLITHIC PACKAGE SIGNS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE FOREST ZONE IN THE VII-IV THOUSAND BC

Authors

  • Anastasia Yu. Nazarova Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University (PSHPU).Sibirskaya Str., 24, Perm, 614990, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2020.5.69.75

Keywords:

archaeology, Neolithic, Neolithic package, forest zone, pottery, polished woodworking tools, long-term dwelling, burial ground, sanctuary, mutually benefi cial exchange

Abstract

The article is dedicated to an analysis of the most thoroughly studied Neolithic cultures of the forest zone
of Eurasia (7th-4th millennia BC). The analysis involves the use of the following characteristics of the Neolithic
package: ceramics, polished woodworking tools, long-term dwellings, large burial grounds, shrines, and items
of non-local manufacture obtained in the course of economic exchange. As a result of the study, the most developed
cultures of the early and middle Neolithic were identifi ed, taking into account the information available
today. In early cultures, a total of 1 to 3 features were discovered, and in the middle Neolithic - from 3 to
5. The process of neolithization of the forest zone was traced during the activities.

References

Kosmenko, M. G., Kochkurina, S. I. (eds.). 1996. Arkheologiia Karelii (Archaeology of the Karelia). Petrozavodsk: Karelian Research Center RAS Publ., (in Russian).

Gabiashev, R. S. 2003. Naselenie Nizhnego Prikam’ia v V–III tysiacheletiiakh do n.e. (Population of the Lower Kama during the V–III Millennia BC). Kazan: Institute of History named after Sh. Mardzani, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences; “Fän” Publ. (in Russian).

German, K. E. 2018. In Samarskii nauchnyi vestnik (Samara Scientifi c Bulletin) 24 (3), 8–27 (in Russian).

German, K. E., Mel’nikov, I. V. 2012 In Vasil’ev, S. A., Shumkin, V. Ya. (eds.) Mezolit i neolit Vostochnoi Evropy: khronologiia i kul’turnoe vzaimodeistvie (Mesolithic And Neolithicof Eastern Europe: Chronology And Culture Interaction). Saint Petersburg: Institute for the History of Material Culture, Russian Academy of Sciences, Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography (Kunstkamera) of Russian Academy of Sciences, 57–68 (in Russian).

Gusentsova, T. M. 1993. Mezolit i neolit Kamsko-Viatskogo mezhdurech'ia (Mesolithic and Neolithic of the Kama-Viatka Interfl uve). Izhevsk: Udmurt University (in Russian).

Dolbunova, E. V. 2015. Drevneishie keramicheskie traditsii v Dnepro-Dvinskom mezhdurech’e (7–6-go tys. do n.e.) (The Earliest Ceramic Traditions in the Dnieper and Dvina Interfl ivial Zone in 7th — 6th Millennia BC). PhD Diss. Saint Petersburg (in Russian).

Karmanov, V. N. 2008. Neolit evropeiskogo Severo-Vostoka (Neolithic of European Notheast). Syktyvkar (in Russian).

Karmanov, V. N. 2012. In Oshibkina, S. V. (ed.). Pervobytnye drevnosti Evrazii (Prehistoric objects from Eurasia). Moscow: Institute of Archaeology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 467–498 (in Russian).

Kostyleva, E. L. 2018. In Historia provinciae – zhurnal regionalnoi istorii (Historia Provinciae – the Journal of Regional History). 4, 286−325 (in Russian).

Kostyleva, E. L., Utkin, A. V. 2010. Neo-eneoliticheskie mogil'niki Verkhnego Povolzh'ya i Volgo-Okskogo mezhdurech'ya: planigrafi cheskie i khronologicheskie struktury (Neolithic -Eneolithic Burial Grounds on the Upper Volga and the Volga-Oka Interfl uve: Planigraphic and Chronological Structures). Moscow: “TAUS” Publ. (in Russian).

Lobanova, N. V. 2016. In Al'manah severoevropejskih i baltijskih issledovanij (Almanac of North European and Baltic Studies) 1. 12−34 (in Russian).

Lychagina, E. L. 2019 Neolit Verkhnego i Srednego Prikam'ia (Neolithic of the Upper and Middle Kama Regions) Diss. of doctor of historical Sciences. Perm (in Russian).

Lychagina, E. L., Tsygvintseva, T. A. 2013. In Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Seriia «Istoriia» (Bulletin of the Perm University. History Series) 21 (1), 22−36 (in Russian).

Mel’nikov, I. N. 1998. Svjatilishha drevnej Karelii: (Paleojetnogr. ocherki o kul'tovykh pamjatnikakh). (Sanctuaries of Ancient Karelia (Paleoethnic Essays on Cult Monuments)). Petrozavodsk: Kizhi Museum- Reserve (in Russian).

Mel’nikov, I. V., German, K. E. 2013. Drevnie poseleniia yuzhnogo Zaonezh'ia (mezolit – eneolit). (Ancient Settlements of Southern Trans Onega Region (Mesolithic - Eneolithic). Petrozavodsk: Kizhi Museum- Reserve (in Russian).

Nikitin, V. V. 2017. In Povolzhskaya arkheologiya (Volga River Region Archaeology) 21 (3), 184−196 (in Russian).

Nikitin, V. V. 2019. In Vybornov, A. A., Dolbunova, E. V., Kolpakov, E. M., Tkach, E. S. (eds.). Evolyutsiia neoliticheskikh kul’tur Vostochnoi Evropy (Evolution of the Neolithic Cultures of Eastern Europe (Saint Petersburg, 15-17. 05. 2019). Saint Petersburg: “Pronto-Print”Publ., 69−71 (in Russian).

Khoroshun, T. A. 2011. In Trudy Karel’skogo nauchnogo centra Rossiiskoi akademii nauk (Proceedings of the Karelian Scientifi c Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences) 20 (3), 124−132 (in Russian).

Khrustaleva, I. Yu. 2017. In Samarskii nauchnyi vestnik (Samara Scientifi c Bulletin) 20 (3), 143−150 (in Russian).

Tsvetkova, N. A. 2011. In Vishnyatsky, L. B. (ed.). Rossiiskii arkheologicheskii ezhegodnik (Russian Archaeological Yearbook) 1. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg University, 148−182 (in Russian).

Cilingiroglu, C. 2005. In Documenta Praehistorica. Vol. XXXII, 1−13.

Khrustaleva, I., Roog, R., Kholkina, M., Kriiska, A. 2020. In Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 12(2). 56, 1–17.

Kriiska, A., Oras, E., Lõugas, L., Meadows, J., Lucquinand, A., Craig, O. E. 2017. In Estonian Journal of Archaeology. 1 (21), 52–86.

Stutz L., Larsson L., Zagorska I. 2015. In Antiquity. 87 (338), 1016–1029.

Published

2020-10-31

How to Cite

Nazarova, A. Y. (2020). MANIFESTATION OF NEOLITHIC PACKAGE SIGNS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE FOREST ZONE IN THE VII-IV THOUSAND BC. Arkheologiia Evraziiskikh Stepei (Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes), (5), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2020.5.69.75

Issue

Section

Research and Publication