Virtual Museum of Archaeology: museum space architectonics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24852/2587-6112.2022.5.244.253Keywords:
archaeological heritage, museumification, digital heritage, virtual museum, museum space architectonics, virtual exposition, virtual collection, virtual tour.Abstract
The article covers researching the virtual museum as a form of archaeological heritage digital museumification. Based on the Russian experience in creating archaeological information resources on the Internet, new opportunities to preserve and update archaeological heritage through digital museumification are presented. The authors consider modern approaches to define the notion of “virtual museum” and raise the question of criteria applied to assign an information resource to the virtual museum. Axiological, social and media spaces are identified within the structure of cultural space of the virtual museum. Based on the criterion of dominance of certain hypertext properties – fragmentarily or integrity – the most popular current patterns of virtual museum space arrangement (architectonics) are identified: virtual collection and virtual tour. It is noted that virtual museum space reflects the changes occurring in museum space as a whole and at the same time manifests them most vividly due to its capabilities. Virtual museums become self-sufficient.
References
Andreev, V. M. 2014. In Fundamental'nye issledovaniya (Fundamental Research) (11), 195–200 (in Russian).
Arkheologicheskiy kompleks Gnezdovo (Archaeological assemblage Gnyozdovo) Gnezdovo.com Available at: http://gnezdovo.com (accessed 27.03.2022).
Bogosluzhebnye odeianiia d'iakona i iereia (Deacon's and Priest’s Liturgical Robes). Available at: URL: http://simvol-veri.ru/xp/bogoslujebnie-odeyaniya-diakona-i-iereya.html (in Russian).
Bukina, O. V., Zubov, S. E., Rafikova, K. V. 2021. In Nesterov, A. Yu. (ed.). Chelovek v informatsionnom obshchestve: sbornik materialov nauchno-prakticheskoy mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii, posvyashchennoy 60-letiyu poleta v kosmos Yu.A. Gagarina (Samara, 28–30 aprelya 2021 g.) (Man in the information society: a collection of materials of the scientific and practical international conference dedicated to the 60th anniversary of Yu. Gagarin's space flight (Samara, April 28-30, 2021)).Samara: Samara University, 718–722 (in Russian).
Bukina, O. V., Zubov, S. E., Rafikova, K. V. 2021. In Nesterov, A. Yu. (ed.). Chelovek v informatsionnom obshchestve: sbornik materialov nauchno-prakticheskoy mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii, posvyashchennoy 60-letiyu poleta v kosmos Yu.A. Gagarina (Samara, 28–30 aprelya 2021 g.) (Man in the information society: a collection of materials of the scientific and practical international conference dedicated to the 60th anniversary of Yu. Gagarin's space flight (Samara, April 28-30, 2021)).Samara: Samara University, 723–727 (in Russian).
Videokatalog remesel, hozyajstva i plotnickogo masterstva (Video catalog of craft, household and carpentry skills). Available at: http://kizhi.karelia.ru (accessed 27.03.2022).
Virtual'naya vystavka «Olennye kamni Mongolii» (Virtual exhibition "Deer stones of Mongolia"). Available at: http://www.virtualarchaeology.ru/news/3d/index.php?lang=ru (accessed 22.03.2022).
Virtual'nye vystavki (Virtual exhibitions). Available at: https://archaeology.nsc.ru/muzei/virtual-vystavki/ (accessed 21.03.2022).
Virtual'nyy 3D muzey «Drevnee iskusstvo Sibiri» (Virtual 3D-museum "Ancient art of Siberia").Available at: https://www.artefact.tsu.ru/virtualmuseum/ (accessed 15.12.2021).
Virtual'nyy arkheologicheskiy tur (Virtual archaeological tour). URL: http://strbsu.ru/arch_museum/ (accessed 07.12.2021).
Virtual'nyy muzey oglakhtinskikh drevnostey (Virtual museum of Oglakhty antiquities). Available at: https://oglakhty.ru/ (accessed 28.03.2022).
Desyaeva, N. D., Ryazanova, V. A. 2019. In Vestnik RUDN. Seriia: Literaturovedenie. Zhurnalistika (RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism) Vol. 1 No 1, 93–102 (in Russian).
Dnevnik arkheologa (Diary of an archaeologist). Available at: https://archeodiary.ru/ (accessed 10 December 2021).
Drevneyshee iskusstvo Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka. Informatsionnaya sistema mobil'nogo iskusstva (The most ancient art of Siberia and the Far East. Mobile art information system). Available at: http://mobileart.artemiris.org/ru/ (accessed 21.03.2022).
Kazak, M. Yu. 2012. In Solganik, G. Ya., Klushina, N. I., Slavkin, V. V., Smirnov, N. V. (eds.). Lingvistika rechi. Mediastilistika: kollektivnaya monografiya, posvyashchennaya 80-letiyu professora G.Ya. Solganika (Linguistics of speech. Media plastic: a collective monograph dedicated to the 80th anniversary of professor G.Ya. Solganik). Moscow: “Nauka” Publ., 230–334 (in Russian).
Lee, Jaesun. 2017. In Novosti Mezhdunarodnoy federatsii bibliotechnykh assotsiatsiy i uchrezhdeniy (Newsletter of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions) 110 (1), 35–39 (in Russian).
Lisitsky, A. V. 2004. Kul'turnoe nasledie kak resurs ustoychivogo razvitiya (Cultural heritage as a resource for sustainable development). Diss. of Candidate of Cultural Science. Moscow (in Russian).
Mcluhan, H. M. 2014. Ponimanie media: vneshnie rasshireniya cheloveka (Understanding Media: the Extensions of Man). Moscow: “Kulekovo pole” Publ. (in Russian).
Maksimova, T. E. 2014. In Vestnik RGGU. Seriya: Filosofiya. Sotsiologiya. Iskusstvovedenie (Russian State University for the Humanities Bulletin. Series: Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies). 136 (14), 163–169 (in Russian).
Malyshev, A. A., Novicikhin, A. M., Zherebyat’ev, D. I., Koroleva, S. V., Moor, V. V. 2018. Antichnaya Gorgippiya: istoriya, issledovaniya i issledovateli (Ancient Gorgippia: history, studies and reserchers). Moscow: “MAKS Press” Publ. (in Russian).
Onlain-muzei (On-line museum). Available at: https://www.archaeolog.ru/ru/online-museum (accessed 13.12.2021).
Petroglify Nizhnego Amura i Ussuri (Petroglyphs of the Lower Amur and Ussuri). Available at: https://aurockart.ru/project/ (accessed 20.03.2022).
Yanin, V. L. (ed). 2001. Rossiyskaya muzeynaya entsiklopediya: v 2 t. (Russian museum encyclopedia: in 2 volumes) 1. Moscow: “Ripol Klassik” Publ. (in Russian).
Rumyantsevskiy muzey. Kollektsii (Rumyantsev Museum. Collections). Available at: http://www.rmuseum.ru/museum/collections/ (accessed 27.03.2022).
In 2009. Muzei (Museum) 5, 47–68 (in Russian).
Staroladozhskiy istoriko-arkhitekturnyy i arkheologicheskiy zapovednik (“Old Ladoga” The Museum of the Archaeology of Old Ladoga). Available at: https://ladogamuseum.com/vm (accessed 27.03.2022).
Tekhnicheskie rekomendacii po sozdaniyu virtual'nyh muzeev, (25 Iyulya 2014) (Technical recommendations for the creation of virtual museums (25.07.2014)). Available at: https://culture.gov.ru/documents/po-sozdaniyu-virtualnykh-muzeev-250714/ (accessed 20.03.2022).
Khartiya o sokhranenii tsifrovogo naslediya. Prinyata 15 oktyabrya 2003 (Charter on the preservation of digital heritage. Adopted on October 15, 2003).Available at: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/digital_heritage_charter.shtml (accessed 20.03.2022).
Tsifrovoy lapidariy Stavropol'skogo muzeya-zapovednika (The digital lapidarium of the Stavropol State Historical-Cultural and Natural-Landscape Museum-Reserve). Available at: http://3d.stavmuseum.ru/ (accessed 22.03.2022).
Chirkov, V. F. 2005. In Omskiy nauchnyy vestnik (Omsk Scientific Bulletin) (4), 83–87 (in Russian).
D muzej – Muzej-zapovednik «Hersones» (3D-Museum – The State Museum-Preserve «Tauric Chersonese»). Available at: http://chersonesos-sev.ru/media/online-exposition/onlayn-proekt-3d-muzey-/ (accessed 20.03.2022).
D-tur po Arkheologicheskomu muzeyu Gorgipiya. Anapskiy arkheologicheskiy muzey. (3D-tour of the Gorgippia archeological museum. Anapa archaeological museum). Available at: https://museumanapa.ru/ (accessed 21.03.2022).
Abrau-antiqua.ru Available at: http://abrau-antiqua.ru/?page_id=58/ (accessed 08.12.2021).
Gorgippia (Gorgippia). Available at:http://gorgippia-antiqua.ru/ (accessed 09.12.2021).
Museomav.it Available at: https://museomav.it (accessed 21.03.2022).
Punzalan, R. 2014. In The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. Vol. 84. No. 3, 294–323 (in English).
Voma.space. Available at: https://voma.space/ (accessed 22.03.2022).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 K.V. Rafikova, O.V. Bukina, S.E. Zubov
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
